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Nellie the Elephant, who packed her trunk and set off for the circus,
only to return to the jungle after her adventures, had an independence
of mind which seems also to be reflected in these creatures that have
recently made their way into Jim Unsworth's sculptural repertoire. Pyrrhus,
the King of Epirus, took it upon himself to terrify a prisoner of equal
rank by hiding an elephant in a tent and letting the animal burst out
in front of the unfortunate warrior. Fabricius, however, stood his ground.
This episode, which took place in the Punic Wars, is recorded in Plutarch
and came to Jim Unsworth's notice after he made his first elephant sculpture
where the beast is seen emerging from a striped circus tent. The application
of story to existing sculpture denies an illustrative motive, indicating
that Unsworth's approach to the work was fresh and unfettered. He developed
this series from earlier pieces in which the Indian Deity, Ganesh, was
concealed in abstract form.
Like many contemporary sculptors, Unsworth is not concerned with particular
differences between abstract and figurative sculpture. Formal considerations
of the one may equally be applied to the other. The way in which the
box container almost gives birth to the emerging elephant, that bursting
forth of energy, may be seen as being particularly elephant-like, but
also as a craggy, lumpen form escaping containment. The carefully contructed
head and trunk, made from fresh steel sheet, cut and welded, characterises
elephant skin to a fine degree and contrasts with the colourfully striped
box which is reminiscent of the circus. The drum which precariously
supports the whole structure is not a real elephant stand, but a form
which Unsworth has reinvented from the kind of innocent interpretations
that may be found in chidren's drawings, and the elephant emerges like
the proverbial rabbit out of a hat.
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